During the process of 3D printing SLM prototype, the metal powder is melted by the heat of laser, and the prototype will be done after cooling and congealing. Equipped with 500 watts fiber optic, collimating system and high precision scanner, the precise facula and optical quality can be got. Therefore, 3D printing SLM prototype is preciser than SLS. The only difference is that the materials are titanium alloy, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, cobalt-chromium alloy or steel, so the price is higher.
3D Printing SLM Prototype
During the process of 3D printing SLM prototype, the metal powder is melted by the heat of laser, and the prototype will be done after cooling and congealing. Equipped with 500 watts fiber optic, collimating system and high precision scanner, the precise facula and optical quality can be got. Therefore, 3D printing SLM prototype is preciser than SLS. The only difference is that the materials are titanium alloy, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, cobalt-chromium alloy or steel, so the price is higher.
The mechanic performance of 3D printing SLM prototype is comparative to the traditional technology. The applicable material is keeping increasing. All the prototype parts can be welded. To prevent the oxidation between metal powder and air, the prototype should be made in inert gas (oxygen-free environment).
3D printing SLM prototype is made with melted metal powder, layer by layer. The platform descends after the melt of metal, and more powder will cover the platform. The principle of SLM (Selective Laser Melting) is casting the laser onto the metal powder with relevant energy density, melting the powder in the casting area. The energy density relates to scanning speed, distance, and the power of laser. The energy of laser will form a heat affected zone, called molten pool. The molten pool will affect prototype welding effect of surrounding powder.
